The series of variations overlap, and the aspect in which they overlap is the essence. The limitations of the fanciful variation are the effectively given- i.e., that which is given immediately and indubitably-and the eidos itself. Beginning with a concrete object, the philosopher can imaginatively vary its different aspects. Being a science of essences, phenomenology finds this reduction important for its methodology.īecause the eidetic reduction uses the method of free variation, it is not dependent on either mental constructs or concrete factual objects, although it takes its starting point in the knowledge of facts. The eidos is thus the principle or necessary structure of the thing. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!Įidetic reduction, in phenomenology, a method by which the philosopher moves from the consciousness of individual and concrete objects to the transempirical realm of pure essences and thus achieves an intuition of the eidos (Greek: “shape”) of a thing- i.e., of what it is in its invariable and essential structure, apart from all that is contingent or accidental to it.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians. ![]()
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